PowerShell RoboCopy Wrapper
So I find myself copying files from point A to point B on a regular basis, so much so, that I find myself using robocopy in a Windows scheduled task. The problem with this approach, is that there isn't many easy ways of working out if it worked, or worse, if something bad has happened!
I bashed out a script several years ago, and finally updated it to make use of the template that I posted up previous.
There are a few things to note with the script:
- I always check if the source and destination exist, and report an error if they don't
- My scripts always use the /MIR command, and limit retries to 3
- Robocopy return codes:
0: Completed sucessfully, but didn't copy any files
1: Completed sucessfully and copied files
rest: some error has occured
The bulk of the code is:
#robocopy task
$result = robocopy $source $destination /MIR /R:3
#robocopy sucess is: 0: no errors, but no copying done
# 1: one or more files were copied sucessfully
#check there were no errors in the robo copy
if ($lastexitcode -gt 1)
{
if ($lastexitcode -eq 0)
{
$messagebody = "Robocopy completed but no files copied! `n"
foreach ($x in $result) {$messagebody = $messagebody + $x + "`n"}
send-email $messagebody $false
} elseif ($lastexitcode -eq 1)
{
#do nothing, it worked
} else {
$messagebody = "Robocopy returned an unknown error! `n"
foreach ($x in $result) {$messagebody = $messagebody + $x + "`n"}
send-email $messagebody $false
exit 3
}
}
The entire script is in the samples section, here.